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Table 3.
Characteristics of the observations of foF2, (a) for the sunspot maximum during winter and spring for the four classes of geomagnetic activity, and (b) for the sunspot maximum during summer and autumn for the four classes of geomagnetic activity.
Winter |
Spring |
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foF2 graph characteristics |
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Sunspot maximum |
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Morning peak |
Midday trough |
Evening peak |
Morning peak |
Midday trough |
Evening peak |
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Geomagnetic classes of activity | Local time | foF2 (MHz) | Local time | foF2 (MHz) | Local time | foF2 (MHz) | Local time | foF2 (MHz) | Local time | foF2 (MHz) | Local time | foF2 (MHz) |
Quiet | 9 | 11.51 | 11 | 11.03 | 16 | 12.54 | 10 | 13.33 | 14 | 12.40 | 16 | 13 |
Fluctuating | 10 | 12.68 | 12 | 11.30 | 17 | 12.45 | 11 | 14 | 14 | 11.85 | 16 | 12.35 |
Recurrent | 11 | 13.50 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 12.75 | 14 | 11.10 | 15 | 11.45 |
Shock | 10 | 14.67 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 15 | – | – | – | – |
Summer |
Autumn |
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foF2 graph characteristics |
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Sunspot maximum |
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Morning peak |
Midday trough |
Evening peak |
Morning peak |
Midday trough |
Evening peak |
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Geomagnetic classes of activity |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Local time |
foF2 (MHz) |
Quiet | 10 | 11.87 | 14 | 10.63 | 18 | 11 | 10 | 9.44 | 12 | 8.48 | 18 | 11.54 |
Fluctuating | 11 | 12.63 | 15 | 11.02 | 18 | 11.70 | 11 | 12.25 | 16 | 10.20 | 17 | 10.67 |
Recurrent | 13 | 11.44 | – | – | – | – | 10 | 13 | 13 | 11 | 16 | 12.20 |
Shock | 10 | 11 | 11 | 10.20 | 17 | 11.70 | 10 | 13.30 | 15 | 10.53 | 17 | 11.07 |
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