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Table 3

Comparison of statistical error results with previous studies. The first two columns represent the mean and STD in Ch21 derived from the differences between COSMIC-2 and ionosondes given by Cherniak et al. (2021; Ch21 hereafter). Columns 3 and 4 show the mean and STD of the data in this study, calculated in a way corresponding to that in Ch21. The last three columns show the average STD of COSMIC error under corresponding conditions, calculated from the COSMIC-ionosonde-model combination using the 3CH method.

foF2/MHz Mean_Ch21 STD_Ch21 Mean STD IRI NeQuick WACCMX
Low latitudes 0.405 0.771 0.612 0.912 0.3995 0.3820 0.4321
Middle latitudes 0.479 0.485 0.496 0.743 0.1928 0.2890 0.2638
Low latitudes, day 0.346 0.897 0.694 1.005 0.4448 0.3998 0.4555
Low latitudes, night 0.483 0.565 0.523 0.779 0.3528 0.3647 0.4072
Mid latitudes, day 0.528 0.515 0.531 0.807 0.2241 0.3495 0.2918
Mid latitudes, night 0.418 0.437 0.465 0.675 0.1585 0.2302 0.2389

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