Table 3

The analysis of the t-test for means of DEF failures in 2010-2014 for 24 h+, 24 h−, 48 h+, 48 h−, 72 h+ and 72 h−, where W is the value of Shapiro – Wilk test, F the value of Levene test*.

Variable Normality Homogeneity of variance n Mean t-test
Mean 24 h+ W = 0.94 18 10.66
p = 0.33 F = 3.74 t = 3.42
Mean 24 h− W = 0.89 p = 0.0095 18 4.03 p = 0.002
p = 0.04
Mean 48 h+ W = 0.90 18 9.17
p = 0.054 F = 2.26 t = 2.21
Mean 48 h− W = 0.96 p = 0.10 18 5.91 p = 0.03
p = 0.63
Mean 72 h+ W = 0.92 14 7.23
p = 0.22 F = 2.22 t = 2.13
Mean 72 h− W = 0.92 p = 0.16 14 4.31 p = 0.04
p = 0.23
*

In the case of the assumption of normality of our distributions, we formulate hypothesis H0: the distribution of data is normal for mean 24 h+ as for mean 24 h−. Using the Shapiro-Wilk test (for a small sample) we observe that the assumption on normality is not fulfilled for mean 24 h−, because p = 0.04, < 0.05. Thus, we reject H0 and accept H1, which says that the distribution of data is not normal. Analogically, we check assumptions for the Levene test.

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