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Table 1

The dependent variables selected to represent the plasma density and the variability of this plasma. These were all taken from the Swarm level 2 data product IPDxIRR_2F.

Dependent variable Description Units
|Grad_Ne@100km| The electron density gradient in a running window calculated via linear regression over 27 data points for the 2 Hz electron density data. cm−3 m−1
|Grad_Ne@50km| The electron density gradient in a running window calculated via linear regression over 13 data points for the 2 Hz electron density data. cm−3 m−1
|Grad_Ne@20km| The electron density gradient in a running window calculated via linear regression over 5 data points for the 2 Hz electron density data. cm−3 m−1
IPIR_ix The product of the rate of change density index in 10 s (RODI10s) and the standard deviation of the electron density in a running window of 10 s (A(ne)10s). None
Ne Electron density. cm−3

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