The importance of geomagnetic field changes versus rising CO2 levels for long-term change in the upper atmosphere
J. Space Weather Space Clim., 4 (2014) A18
Published online: 2014-05-22
Articles citing this article
The Citing articles tool gives a list of articles citing the current article.
The citing articles come from EDP Sciences database, as well as other publishers participating in CrossRef Cited-by Linking Program. You can set up your personal account to receive an email alert each time this article is cited by a new article (see the menu on the right-hand side of the abstract page).
Cited article:
This article has been cited by the following article(s):
Can the International Reference Ionosphere Model Predict Long‐Term Trends in the Ionosphere?
A. Pignalberi, M. Pietrella, T. Alberti and M. PezzopaneGeophysical Research Letters 53 (8) (2026)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2026GL121949
Multi‐Decadal Trends in the Low Latitude foF2 Driven by Secular Magnetic Variations
D. Singh, S. R. Zhang, L. P. Goncharenko, I. S. Batista and A. J. CosterJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 131 (5) (2026)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2026JA035259
Investigating the drivers of long-term trends in the upper atmosphere over Rome across four decades
Luca Spogli, Dario Sabbagh, Loredana Perrone, Carlo Scotto and Claudio CesaroniJournal of Space Weather and Space Climate 15 8 (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2024040
Selecting the best solar EUV proxy for long-term timescale applications
Bruno S. Zossi, Franco D. Medina, Trinidad Duran and Ana G. EliasAdvances in Space Research 75 (1) 856 (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2024.07.023
Impact of Increasing Greenhouse Gases on the Ionosphere and Thermosphere Response to a May 2024‐Like Geomagnetic Superstorm
Nicholas M. Pedatella, Huixin Liu, Han‐Li Liu, Adam Herrington and Joseph McInerneyGeophysical Research Letters 52 (12) (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL116445
Long‐Term Trends of Ionospheric Day‐to‐Day Variability During the Past Century
Xu Zhou, Wenbo Li, Huixin Liu, Lianhuan Hu, Yi Li and Xinan YueGeophysical Research Letters 52 (20) (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2025GL118640
The Long‐Term Trend of Thermospheric Compositions From Whole Atmospheric Simulation and Satellite Observation
Chih‐Ting Hsu, Wenbin Wang, Liying Qian, Ercha Aa, Joseph M. Mclnerney, Shun‐Rong Zhang, Yongliang Zhang, Anastasia Newheart and Dong LinJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 130 (10) (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2025JA034285
Correlation of atmospheric CO2 level changes with geophysical and atmospheric indices
Nhung Le, Luyen K. Bui, Dmitri Kondrashov, T.T. Thuy Pham and Harald SchuhAdvances in Space Research 76 (7) 3946 (2025)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2025.07.054
Climate Change in the Thermosphere and Ionosphere From the Early Twentieth Century to Early Twenty‐First Century Simulated by the Whole Atmosphere Community Climate Model—eXtended
Joseph M. McInerney, Liying Qian, Han‐Li Liu, Stanley C. Solomon and Susan M. NossalJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 129 (3) (2024)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039397
A review of global long-term changes in the mesosphere, thermosphere and ionosphere: A starting point for inclusion in (semi-) empirical models
Ingrid Cnossen, John T. Emmert, Rolando R. Garcia, Ana G. Elias, Martin G. Mlynczak and Shun-Rong ZhangAdvances in Space Research 74 (11) 5991 (2024)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asr.2024.10.005
Long-term variabilities in thermal structure, CO2 concentration and associated cooling rates in the Earth's middle atmosphere: Observations and model simulations
M. Pramitha, K. Kishore Kumar and M. PraveenJournal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 246 106070 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2023.106070
Simulated long-term evolution of the thermosphere during the Holocene – Part 1: Neutral density and temperature
Yihui Cai, Xinan Yue, Xu Zhou, Zhipeng Ren, Yong Wei and Yongxin PanAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23 (9) 5009 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-5009-2023
Simulated long-term evolution of the thermosphere during the Holocene – Part 2: Circulation and solar tides
Xu Zhou, Xinan Yue, Yihui Cai, Zhipeng Ren, Yong Wei and Yongxin PanAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics 23 (11) 6383 (2023)
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-6383-2023
Long‐Term Trends in the Upper Atmosphere Using the Incoherent Scatter Radar Observations Over Arecibo
D. Selvaraj, Michael P. Sulzer, Shun‐Rong Zhang and Christiano G. M. BrumJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 128 (2) (2023)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031049
Simulated Long‐Term Evolution of the Ionosphere During the Holocene
Xinan Yue, Yihui Cai, Zhipeng Ren, Xu Zhou, Yong Wei and Yongxin PanJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 127 (11) (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA031042
Seasonally Discrepant Long‐Term Variations of the F2‐Layer Due To Geomagnetic Activity and Modulation to Linear Trend
Yiding Chen, Libo Liu, Huijun Le, Hui Zhang and Ruilong ZhangJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 127 (11) (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JA030951
Impact of Anthropogenic Emission Changes on the Occurrence of Equatorial Plasma Bubbles
Xu Zhou, Xinan Yue, Zhipeng Ren, Yunbo Liu, Yihui Cai, Feng Ding and Yong WeiGeophysical Research Letters 49 (3) (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL097354
A Realistic Projection of Climate Change in the Upper Atmosphere Into the 21st Century
I. CnossenGeophysical Research Letters 49 (19) (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL100693
Influence of the Magnetic Field Strength and Solar Activity on the Thermospheric Zonal Wind
Hui Wang, Jie Gao and Kedeng ZhangJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 127 (1) (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JA029741
Effects of kinematic and magnetic boundary conditions on the dynamics of convection-driven plane layer dynamos
Souvik Naskar and Anikesh PalJournal of Fluid Mechanics 951 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.1017/jfm.2022.841
Long-Term Changes in Ionospheric Climate in Terms of foF2
Jan LaštovičkaAtmosphere 13 (1) 110 (2022)
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13010110
325 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1002/9781119815631.ch17
Future Decreases in Thermospheric Neutral Density in Low Earth Orbit due to Carbon Dioxide Emissions
M. K. Brown, H. G. Lewis, A. J. Kavanagh and I. CnossenJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126 (8) (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD034589
MgII as a Solar Proxy to Filter F2-Region Ionospheric Parameters
Blas F. de Haro Barbás, Ana G. Elias, José V. Venchiarutti, et al.Pure and Applied Geophysics 178 (11) 4605 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00024-021-02884-y
Climate Changes in the Upper Atmosphere: Contributions by the Changing Greenhouse Gas Concentrations and Earth's Magnetic Field From the 1960s to 2010s
Liying Qian, Joseph M. McInerney, Stan S. Solomon, Hanli Liu and Alan G. BurnsJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 126 (3) (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA029067
Review of Long-Term Trends in the Equatorial Ionosphere Due the Geomagnetic Field Secular Variations and Its Relevance to Space Weather
Ana G. Elias, Blas F. de Haro Barbas, Bruno S. Zossi, Franco D. Medina, Mariano Fagre and Jose V. VenchiaruttiAtmosphere 13 (1) 40 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13010040
Thermospheric parameters’ long-term variations over the period including the 24/25 solar cycle minimum. Whether the CO2 increase effects are seen?
Andrey V. Mikhailov, Loredana Perrone and Anatoly A. NusinovJournal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 223 105736 (2021)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2021.105736
Analysis and Attribution of Climate Change in the Upper Atmosphere From 1950 to 2015 Simulated by WACCM‐X
I. CnossenJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 125 (12) (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JA028623
The Use of Monthly Mean Average for Investigating the Presence of Hysteresis and Long‐Term Trends in Ionospheric NmF2
Jianping Huang, Yongqiang Hao, Donghe Zhang and Zuo XiaoJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 125 (1) (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA026905
Simulated Trends in Ionosphere‐Thermosphere Climate Due to Predicted Main Magnetic Field Changes From 2015 to 2065
I. Cnossen and A. MauteJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 125 (3) (2020)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027738
Long‐Term Trend of Topside Ionospheric Electron Density Derived From DMSP Data During 1995–2017
Yihui Cai, Xinan Yue, Wenbin Wang, Shunrong Zhang, Libo Liu, Huixin Liu and Weixing WanJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 124 (12) 10708 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027522
Problems in calculating long-term trends in the upper atmosphere
J. Laštovička and Š. JelínekJournal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics 189 80 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2019.04.011
Introduction to Special Issue on “Long‐Term Changes and Trends in the Middle and Upper Atmosphere”
Jia Yue, Tao Li, Liying Qian, Jan Lastovicka and Shunrong ZhangJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 124 (12) 10360 (2019)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JA027462
Earth's Magnetic Field
Ingrid CnossenSpace Sciences Series of ISSI, Earth's Magnetic Field 60 265 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1225-3_10
Ionospheric Trend Over Wuhan During 1947–2017: Comparison Between Simulation and Observation
Xinan Yue, Lianhuan Hu, Yong Wei, Weixing Wan and Baiqi NingJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 123 (2) 1396 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024675
Summer Noontime hmF2 Long‐Term Trends Inferred From foF1 and foF2 Ionosonde Observations in Europe
A. V. Mikhailov and L. PerroneJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 123 (8) 6703 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JA025503
Ionospheric Conductance Spatial Distribution During Geomagnetic Field Reversals
Bruno S. Zossi, Ana G. Elias and Mariano FagreJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 123 (3) 2379 (2018)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024925
Long-term variations of the upper atmosphere parameters on Rome ionosonde observations and their interpretation
Loredana Perrone, Andrey Mikhailov, Claudio Cesaroni, et al.Journal of Space Weather and Space Climate 7 A21 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2017021
A review of recent progress in trends in the upper atmosphere
Jan LaštovičkaJournal of Atmospheric and Solar-Terrestrial Physics (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jastp.2017.03.009
Effect of intrinsic magnetic field decrease on the low‐ to middle‐latitude upper atmosphere dynamics simulated by GAIA
Chihiro Tao, Hidekatsu Jin, Hiroyuki Shinagawa, Hitoshi Fujiwara and Yasunobu MiyoshiJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 122 (9) 9751 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JA024278
The Impact of Century-Scale Changes in the Core Magnetic Field on External Magnetic Field Contributions
Ingrid CnossenSpace Science Reviews 206 (1-4) 259 (2017)
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11214-016-0276-x
Geomagnetic control of the midlatitude foF1 and foF2 long‐term variations: Recent observations in Europe
L. Perrone and A. V. MikhailovJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 121 (7) 7183 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA022715
Changes in solar quiet magnetic variations since the Maunder Minimum: A comparison of historical observations and model simulations
Ingrid Cnossen and Jürgen MatzkaJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 121 (10) (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023211
Thermospheric parameters long‐term variations retrieved from ionospheric observations in Europe
A. V. Mikhailov and L. PerroneJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 121 (11) (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JA023234
foF2 long‐term trend linked to Earth's magnetic field secular variation at a station under the northern crest of the equatorial ionization anomaly
Hong Pham Thi Thu, Christine Amory‐Mazaudier, Minh Le Huy and Ana G. EliasJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 121 (1) 719 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JA021890
The whole atmosphere response to changes in the Earth's magnetic field from 1900 to 2000: An example of “top‐down” vertical coupling
Ingrid Cnossen, Hanli Liu and Hua LuJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 121 (13) 7781 (2016)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD024890
Global variation in the long-term seasonal changes observed in ionospheric F region data
C. J. Scott and R. StamperAnnales Geophysicae 33 (4) 449 (2015)
https://doi.org/10.5194/angeo-33-449-2015
Introduction to special issue on “Long‐term changes and trends in the stratosphere, mesosphere, thermosphere and ionosphere”
Ingrid Cnossen, Jan Laštovička and John T. EmmertJournal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 120 (22) (2015)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024133
The role of the Sun in long‐term change in the F2 peak ionosphere: New insights from EEMD and numerical modeling
Ingrid Cnossen and Christian FranzkeJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics 119 (10) 8610 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JA020048
Long-term variation in the upper atmosphere as seen in the geomagnetic solar quiet daily variation
Atsuki Shinbori, Yukinobu Koyama, Masahito Nose, et al.Earth, Planets and Space 66 (1) 155 (2014)
https://doi.org/10.1186/s40623-014-0155-1