Issue |
J. Space Weather Space Clim.
Volume 11, 2021
Topical Issue - 10 years of JSWSC
|
|
---|---|---|
Article Number | 34 | |
Number of page(s) | 15 | |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1051/swsc/2021012 | |
Published online | 24 May 2021 |
Scientific Review
Analytical and empirical modelling of the origin and heliospheric propagation of coronal mass ejections, and space weather applications
Hvar Observatory, Faculty of Geodesy, University of Zagreb, Kačićeva 26, HR-10000 Zagreb, Croatia
* Corresponding author: bvrsnak@geof.hr
Received:
27
October
2020
Accepted:
19
March
2021
The focus is on the physical background and comprehension of the origin and the heliospheric propagation of interplanetary coronal mass ejections (ICMEs), which can cause most severe geomagnetic disturbances. The paper considers mainly the analytical modelling, providing useful insight into the nature of ICMEs, complementary to that provided by numerical MHD models. It is concentrated on physical processes related to the origin of CMEs at the Sun, their heliospheric propagation, up to the effects causing geomagnetic perturbations. Finally, several analytical and statistical forecasting tools for space weather applications are described.
Key words: coronal mass ejections / heliospheric propagation / geomagnetic storms / forecasting tools
© B. Vršnak, Published by EDP Sciences 2021
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
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